Why did PN win handsomely? – Mohamed Hanipa Maidin

From voter rejection of BN to PH overconfidence, a number of factors allowed PN to come away with a string of successes in yesterday’s state elections

8:24 PM MYT

 

HATS off to Perikatan Nasional (PN), or National Alliance, for its stellar performance in the recently concluded state election. All the political players ought to respect the people’s voices.

That is, after all, the true essence of democracy. Vox populi reigns supreme in democracy.

Umno has been subject to incessant and fierce criticism due to its relatively below par performance. Except in Negri Sembilan, where its performances were slightly better, Umno has miserably failed in other states – Selangor, Penang, Kedah, Kelantan and Terengganu. Hence, its very existence is now perceived to be hung in the balance.

The chorus of those demanding the resignation of Umno’s president cum the deputy prime minister has been stridently growing. But Khairy Jamaluddin believes that the Umno President won’t step down, come what may.

It is difficult not to agree with Khairy. Like it or not, Zahid’s criminal charges in court were exploited to the hilt by PN in its election campaign. It was like a ’free bullet’ to PN.

To be fair to Zahid, he should be entitled to this ancient telos of criminal law namely “one is presumed innocent until proven guilty”, but in politics, unfortunately, such a sacrosanct principle has no significant value, though occasionally that principle may not be indiscriminately applied.

When PAS managed to secure all 32 seats in Terengganu, some Umno leaders also blamed Zahid despite the fact all PH candidates there also lost. Such a stunning victory for PAS in Trengganu is not really a good sign for democracy and by extension, to the people as well, in that the key elements in democracy – checks and balances – has been seriously impaired through such a triumph.

As usual, DAP has been steady and consistent. Perhaps all parties in PH need to search and find the DAP’s key secrets in successfully maintaining its success in the polls.

Amanah – my own party – unfortunately, demonstrated a substandard display in this election. The party even failed to secure a few of its incumbent seats, such as the seats in Paroi, Morib, Sg Ramal, Permatang Pasir, etc.

What is clear is Amanah is seriously wanting of new talented and able leaders, so much so that voters’ confidence in the party has been severely diminished.

PH has still managed to retain the state government in Selangor with substantially reduced seats. Thus, it has lost the 2/3 majority to conveniently govern such a rich state.

In my view, the poor performance of PH in Selangor, inter alia, is caused by its self inflicted blows. With due respect, the then state government, despite being excellent in some aspects, more often than not took for granted certain issues, such as the frequent water disruptions in the state.

This issue, in my view, was not satisfactorily handled to the satisfaction of voters. The disruptions were too frequent to be simply ignored.

While there was a high probability, perhaps, of a coordinated campaign of sabotage – as the state used to ‘sell’ – the voters unfortunately did not buy. Politicians ought to realise that the motto “the voters are always right” is highly relevant in politics, hence ignoring them is at your own peril.

There are, unfortunately, some startling elements in Malaysia’s genre of democracy. Voters seem to not care about the issue of integrity of either candidate or political party. Take for example, of the case of corruption or abuse of powers.

Despite the fact the election judge categorically held that corrupt practices were perpetrated by PAS in Kuala Terengganu in the last general election, PAS, to our chagrin, still managed to recapture the seat with even the biggest majority. This really bewildered me. Were majority Malay Muslim voters in Kuala Terengganu okay with corruption? Are corrupt practices tolerable by religion, especially Islam?

In Kedah, PH-Umno made a huge mistake by underestimating Sanusi’s tidal wave of influence. While Sanusi has been subjected to few ‘legal intimidations’, I believe the voters in Kedah perceive such ’intimidations’ as part of political bullying from the federal government against a fragile Sanusi. Ergo, the voters duly ’sanctioned’ PH-Umno in Kedah.

Prior to the election, some PH leaders seemed to be overconfident of conquering Kedah. When a statement such as “we already have 16 seats in our hand” was uttered by some leaders, Kedah voters saw such a statement to be boastful and arrogant.

Sometimes, humility may conquer the hearts and minds of voters. Many characterise PN’s victory was due to a green tsunami. But Merdeka Centre is of the view that such a green tsunami is closely linked to the economy.

Voters who voted for PN seemed to harbour this sentiment – the unity government has not done enough to ease the economic burden befalling the people. – August 13, 2023

Mohamed Hanipa Maidin is a former deputy minister in the Prime Minister’s Department in charge of legal affairs, and former Sepang MP

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