KUALA LUMPUR – Jimmy Carter, the 39th President of the United States and recipient of the 2002 Nobel Peace Prize, died today at his home in Plains, Georgia. He was 100 years old, making him the longest-lived president in US history.
The Carter Centre confirmed his death, marking the end of a life dedicated to public service, humanitarian efforts, and the pursuit of peace.
Carter’s presidency, spanning from January 1977 to January 1981, was marked by significant challenges, including economic turmoil and the Iranian hostage crisis. However, his tenure also witnessed notable achievements, such as brokering the Camp David Accords, a landmark peace agreement between Egypt and Israel.
Carter succeeded Gerald Ford, who served as president after the resignation of Richard Nixon during the Watergate scandal. Ford’s brief tenure focused on restoring public trust in government, a mission Carter vowed to continue with his promise of honest leadership.
After leaving office, Carter was succeeded by Ronald Reagan, whose presidency ushered in a conservative revolution marked by economic reforms and a strong emphasis on Cold War strategy, sharply contrasting Carter’s approach.
Post-presidency, Carter’s legacy grew through his work with The Carter Centre, which focused on advancing human rights, eradicating diseases such as Guinea worm, and promoting democratic governance worldwide.
Beyond his presidency, Carter was also renowned for his role as a global humanitarian and advocate for equality. His dedication to Habitat for Humanity showcased his commitment to addressing homelessness, while his efforts to promote peace and monitor elections highlighted his belief in the power of democracy.
Carter also teamed up with Nelson Mandela to establish The Elders, a group of global leaders committed to peace and human rights.
Born in 1924, Carter’s early life included service as a naval officer and as a farmer. He later served as the governor of Georgia before becoming the US president. Following his presidency, Carter returned to Plains, choosing a modest lifestyle and dedicating himself to global humanitarian efforts.
His wife, Rosalynn Carter, to whom he was married for 77 years, passed away in 2023. Carter is survived by four children, 11 grandchildren, and 14 great-grandchildren.
Reflecting on his life, Carter’s son, Chip Carter, stated: “My father was a hero, not only to me but to everyone who believes in peace, human rights, and unselfish love. My brothers, sister, and I shared him with the rest of the world through these common beliefs. The world is our family because of the way he brought people together, and we thank you for honouring his memory by continuing to live these shared beliefs.”
Tributes from leaders worldwide
President Joe Biden hailed Carter as an “extraordinary leader, statesman, and humanitarian.”
“With his compassion and moral clarity, he worked to eradicate disease, forge peace, advance civil rights and human rights, promote free and fair elections, house the homeless, and always advocate for the least among us. He saved, lifted, and changed the lives of people all across the globe,” Biden said in a statement, adding that a state funeral would be held in Washington DC to honour Carter’s legacy.
Former president Barack Obama praised Carter’s life of “grace, dignity, justice, and service.”
Obama referenced Carter’s dedication to teaching Sunday school at Maranatha Baptist Church in Plains, noting that his memory would continue to inspire, reported CNN.
President-elect Donald Trump expressed his “highest respect” for Carter despite their political differences.
“He worked hard to make America a better place, and for that, I give him my highest respect. He was a truly good man and, of course, will be greatly missed. Warmest condolences from Melania and me to his wonderful family,” Trump wrote on his social media platform Truth Social.
Vice President Kamala Harris called Carter’s life “a testament to the power of service”.
“He reminded our nation and the world that there is strength in decency and compassion.”
British Prime Minister Keir Starmer honoured Carter’s role in the Camp David Accords, stating: “His presidency will be remembered for the historic peace between Egypt and Israel, and his lifelong dedication to peace earned him the Nobel Peace Prize.”
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau reflected on Carter’s legacy of “compassion, kindness, empathy, and hard work.”
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán expressed gratitude for Carter’s decision to return the Holy Crown to Hungary, calling it a “symbol of hope in a hopeless time.”
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky highlighted Carter’s unwavering commitment to democratic values, while Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi lauded his efforts in preserving the peace agreement between Egypt and Israel.
Global impact
Carter’s work extended far beyond the United States. His efforts to eliminate Guinea worm disease in northern Ghana earned widespread acclaim. Steven Hochman, research director at The Carter Centre, described him as “committed to ideals like human rights, peace, and improving human life.”
In accepting the Nobel Peace Prize, Carter highlighted the growing inequality in the world, stating: “The most serious and universal problem is the growing chasm between the richest and the poorest people on Earth.” His dedication to addressing these issues remained steadfast throughout his life.
Jimmy Carter’s passing marks the end of an era. While his presidency was fraught with challenges, his post-presidential work demonstrated a lifelong commitment to making the world a better place. He will be remembered not only as a leader but as a humanitarian whose actions exemplified decency and compassion. – December 30, 2024