KUALA LUMPUR – The Malaysian Code of Ethics for Journalists, which was launched today, will not impede or stifle media freedom of expression.
Communications Minister Fahmi Fadzil said that it addresses current journalistic needs and technological advancements.
“The code of ethics has been in place since 1989, and we have continuously enhanced it to address various factors, including technological advancements.
“This code of ethics staunchly defends the principle of freedom of expression, as stated in the Federal Constitution.
“However, there is a pressing need for heightened awareness and enhanced skills among journalists to navigate contemporary challenges, encompassing the evolving landscape of social media and artificial intelligence,” he said during a press conference following the code’s launch today.
Earlier, Fahmi launched a code of ethics outlining eight fundamentals that underscore the responsibilities and standards expected of journalists.
These include being the voice of a plural society, being transparent and with integrity, being fair in conveying information, the validity and accuracy of information, independence from personal interests, and protecting the privacy and confidentiality of resources.
Journalists must also understand the laws and policies relevant to their profession and give priority to continuously improving their journalistic skills.
Fahmi said that media organisations are now increasingly adopting faster platforms for reporting news.
“Both personally and as a ministry, we acknowledge the profound impact of ongoing technological changes on the media industry.
“I frequently come across complaints, particularly regarding the declining annual expenditure on advertising, with a noticeable shift towards increased spending on social media.
Fahmi emphasised that journalists must have tools and technologies that cater to the preferences of today’s readers, highlighting the importance of understanding the changing context of readership – where many now consume content through visual mediums rather than traditional reading.
He also stressed that the spread of defamation has accelerated in today’s fast-paced environment, necessitating a concerted effort towards accurate reporting that serves as a reliable reference within the community.
He said it is also important that the community exercise wisdom in evaluating and filtering information before trusting it.
“In today’s fast internet era, slander often spreads faster than our efforts to disseminate accurate and truthful news, verified for factual correctness.
Fahmi emphasised the importance of actively raising awareness to differentiate genuine news from content that various stakeholders may have altered or manipulated.
In his speech at the launch, Fahmi said that there is no absolute freedom for any individual or organisation to make false statements.
“In this context, existing laws are adequate to safeguard public order. Therefore, journalists and media organisations must shoulder the responsibility of disseminating authentic information.
“Furthermore, journalists play a crucial role in fostering prosperity and harmony, supported by the values of Madani Malaysia,” he added.
The code of ethics for journalists, first introduced in 1989, has been updated for the first time. It outlines a journalist’s responsibility as the voice of the people. – February 20, 2024